graph of what being hungry is like with adhd
Ghost city
Tired: Loid would give damian the typical shovel talk when he and anya get togetherđ
Wired: Loid would take one look at this kid, realise that his daughter has grown close to powerful collateral sure to attract TONS of enemy spies and assassins, subsequently putting Anya in danger
So what does he do? he offers Damian refuge by saying he's always welcome in the Forger household as an escape from his family's problems and power struggles between siblings.
ULTRA-wired: He and Yor take care of Damian and keep him safe whenever he's over, making Anya happy and letting Damian feel familial warmth for the first time in his life. His presence becomes so frequent that it isn't long before he's become part of the found family, and Loid would STILL be going on about how this is "aLL fOr tHe mIsSion, it's just to maintain peace i sWEAR-"
Also, he calls Loid 'pops' :')
Character is plot. I mean that as, your main characterâs arc is (literally) the main plot. If you think about arcs as something to put over or alongside an existing plot, they probably arenât working very well. Or at least, you donât have as much time or space as you need to fully explore both a good plot and a good arc. They are one of the same, so Iâd even say throw whatever idea you have about plot out the window. Theyâre called arcs now. Congrats.
This also means if your characters arenât working, the whole thing is going to fall apart. So Iâm going to relay what was taught to me about solid character creation, and finding your arc!
Thereâs five critical things that go into character building: Goal, Objective, Unconscious Need, Disrupting Characteristic, and a Formative Event. They all work very closely together, so once you get one going, the others typically fall into place. (oh, and they sound complicated, but I promise theyâre not.)
Goal and Objective go hand in hand, Iâm sure youâre telling me right now that actually theyâre the same thing. Youâre right, they kind of are. The reason I split them up is so I make sure I always get not only a journey for my character to go on, but a meaning behind it. Action and intention. So:
Objective: the actionable (your character can work at it) objective of the story. What your character is physically doing throughout the story. Frodo taking the ring to Mordor is his Objective, Rapunzel going to see the lanterns in Tangled. Mulan protecting her dad by taking his place. Essentially, objective is what weâve thought of as plot.
Goal: the intention behind the objective. Why is your character doing this? This is usually the emotional core of the story, where we tuck away arc and characterization. Rapunzel wants to see the lanterns to finally get out and start her life. Mulan wants to prove sheâs worthy. Your character wants to make someone proud, or hurt someone whoâs hurt them, or feel loved. This is the emotion behind their objective and cannot on its own be turned into an arc. One cannot âprove themselves worthyâ out of a void, thatâs the goal, you also need an objective, âprove themselves worthy through taking their fatherâs place in the warâ.
If you have these, great job! Youâve got a really solid foundation for your arc. What your character wants, and why they want it. However, if we just follow an objective and goal, your characters are going to feel very lifelessâso we need some additional depth:
Unconscious need: This will probably be the one you get stuck on the most. Good thing is, both of these words are hints on what to do here, Unconscious meaning your character doesnât realize it, couldnât put it into words, and Definitely doesnât say it out loud. Need, is the start of how to answer this blank space. Your character needs to realize something they havenât been aware of to achieve their goal. Or they need to realize a flaw in their goal. For example, a woman wants to run for president (objective) to make her mother proud (goal), but she needs to realize all her mother wants is to spend more time with her, and by using all her time to campaign for president, sheâs actually splitting them further apart. Mulan needs to internalize that she doesn't have to be bigger than life to make her parents proud of her and bring them honor.
Your need is character specific, which means no one else should need the same thing. If your need can apply to multiple people, you probably didnât get specific enough. Everyone needs to be loved, everyone needs to feel cared for. However, not everyone closed themselves off from relationships and needs to open up to people if they want to foster a connection. See the difference?
This step will directly influence how you write your climax, because it leads to a choice your character makes. They can either realize their need and adhere to it (Fine, Iâll take my name out of the campaign for president/call my parents/apologize to the people Iâve hurt) or continue with their objective despite it. Typically, characters that ignore their need after they realize it are considered to have tragic arcs. Getting your character to realize their need is the end of their positive arc, itâs what weâve been working towards all along.
So itâs important. Donât skip, yes?
Disrupting Characteristic: this one is fun. This step is adding a flaw to your character, specifically, itâs the flaw thatâs holding them back from meeting their need. If there was nothing holding them back, wouldnât they be satisfied already? So thatâs the easiest place to start with this one, what they need, and what could possibly be holding them back from it. If they need to see their father as he truly is, maybe their disrupting characteristic is that theyâre optimistic to a fault. This characteristic could be a thing the character does (idolizes their father, acts fiercely independent, etc.) or a belief they have about themselves or the world (self conscious, believes humans are inherently cruel, etc.) Itâs the epitome of their internal conflict, they need something, but some ingrained part of them is keeping them from it. Evil? Absolutely. But us writers tend to be.
The disrupting characteristic is the internal arc your character goes through, they are working and being challenged throughout the story to overcome this characteristic. So in another example, a romantic character may realize their parents led them to believe they were undesirable (unconscious need), and that it has no merit, so they gain a new confidence and overcome their self consciousness (disrupting characteristic) to ask their ideal partner out.
You see what I mean why I say all these steps work together. Need and disrupting characteristic and goal are so intertwined that it can be difficult sometimes to voice them apart from each other, but they also canât carry each other. A solid need and disrupting characteristic isnât going to do much if you donât have a very convincing goal. Make sure you can put them into words (preferably write them down) and voice them all as separate things from each other, and how they work together. If you can do that, youâre set.
Last but not least is Formative Event: this is essentially your beginnings of backstory. The formative event Is the (usually) singular event in a characterâs past that made them to be who they are todayâimportantly, that developed their need and disrupting characteristic. Your character showed up to school in their new dress and was bullied, a mom left, or a dog died. The reason they are the way that they are. From this, you can build up the rest of their backstory. Moana is chosen by the ocean, her parents try to keep her away from the ocean, she grows up unsure about the idea of being the next chief. If youâre struggling with backstory, start here, build around it.
(Oh, and you donât necessarily have to mention the formative event in your story, in fact most screenplays donât. As long as you know it, youâre set.)
Speaking of backstory, itâs our invisible sixth step (or⊠first, really) because all of these things you come to know about your character is developed out of backstory (which makes it a pretty good place to start). It makes sense, really, if these steps are who they are, theyâve become that way because of where theyâve come from. I tend to start with family when Iâm trying to discover backstory, given family is a large part of who we areâthen education, then home/community, friends, interests, etc. But thereâs no real âperfectâ way to do it. Just write, let your mind wander, add and take away whatever you want, and meet your new character for the first time.
So how did all of that give you your plot? Itâs through how they change! Weâve created someone who wants something, and needs something else, and unless we take them on a journey so they can figure it out, weâll never have a story. So that journey to help them realize their need? Thatâs your plot.
If youâre struggling with how to help them change, consider putting your arc into a logline (something screenwriters do, but I find it really helpful even in novel writing). A logline is essentially your plot (character arc) summed up in a sentence or two. It goes like this: A but B so C
A: Disrupting characteristic
but
B: Conflict (goal/objective meets antagonist)
so
C: Changed character
Loglines are a tool for writing (at least in the way weâre using them), so make sure you have your full storyâending, character change, conflict, anything youâd find helpful to keep you on track.
Iâll often write a logline for each major character I have. Hereâs an older one about a character Iâll call âMarkâ:
A: Obsessive
B: His death has been predicted
C: Opens up to the others, recognizes he only has a little bit of time left, and should spend it with the people he loves (thatâs also his need!)
Logline: Private Mark Jackson obsesses over an unproven myth that promises the escape of his small life, but when his untimely death is foretold and every day drives him closer to his fate, he opens up to his friends to be content in a slightly different life than he had imagined for himself.
Loglines are great because they have it all!
Private (additional characteristic) Mark Jackson obsesses (disrupting characteristic) over an unproven myth (objective) that promises the escape of his small life (goal), but when his untimely death is foretold and every day drives him closer to his fate (conflict), he opens up to his friends (need) to be content in a slightly different life than he had imagined for himself (change).
You see how the entire story is right there in that sentence? This is a great place to start before we move onto officially outlining next week, so save your work, weâll come back to it!
To get a good handle on all this, Iâd recommend watching your favourite movies or reading your favourite book and filling out as many steps as you can, then creating loglines for each major character. Disney movies especially stick to this structure (thus all the examples) and typically have very clear arcs, but anything works.
Good luck!
Its the same ppl from 2017 just 7 yrs older
Submitting your work for publication in a literary magazine can be nerve-wracking. They outline what theyâre looking for when they open for submissions, but it can seem pretty vague.
Here are a few things they generally look for when searching for the next stories theyâll publish.
Literary magazines plan their editions at least a month in advance, if not more. They may create new editions based on a theme, a seasonal motif, or another connecting idea that pulls every story and visual design together.
Always check the submissions page for their requirements. If a magazine wants to create a spooky edition for October but you submit a heartwarming historical fantasy story that has no spooky elements, you wonât get selected.
Requirements also include essential details like page length, word count, and formatting instructions. The editorial teams know how much time they have to read submissions and how much space they have for selected stories in their upcoming edition. Following these requirements makes you much more likely to get selected.
People donât buy literary magazines to read the same stories over and over again. Theyâre looking for new perspectives and points of views in stories that have fresh ideas. The editorial team also doesnât want to read the same types of stories every time they open for submissions.
You can bring a new perspective or twist on their required themes or story details by thinking outside the box to connect with your readers while bringing something fresh to the table.
Itâs almost impossible to enjoy a story when the characters donât feel real. You can avoid that by creating character profiles or outlines for your cast. Imagine their backstories or write scenes from the most important moments of their life.
Also, consider what they want from your storyâs plot. Whatâs their goal? What will they learn? Vivid characters are dynamic, so they should grow into a different (possibly better, but not always) version of themselves by your storyâs resolution.
Itâs also helpful to use free online tools to create characters. I have a huge list on this blog post for generating their faces, mapping their world, and inventing other details so they feel like real people to you and your readers.
You might write a story just to get published, but that might lead to a story that lacks meaning. Published short stories have some kind of meaningful purpose to make them matter to the editorial team and readers.
Your readers might learn a life lesson from your work or process some shared human emotion or experience through your characters. Itâs helpful to consider a theme for your story before writing it so it always has a clear purpose.
Readers want to be entertained. Entertaining stories sell magazines. Remember to add a few unexpected plot elements or twists as youâre writing a story with the intent to publish it.
I have a few ideas in this blog post that might inspire you, but you can also create plot twists by shifting your perspective.
If a story has a character who stops to talk to someone in a crosswalk, your readers will likely assume theyâre about to get hit by a car or pushed into traffic if the scene has rising tension. Counter their expectations by asking yourself, whatâs the opposite of what theyâre expecting? Your character might face an oncoming car with a distracted driver by lifting it over everyone as itâs about to crash into pedestrians. Maybe they learn how to fly or lie flat on the road as the car passes over them.
Purposefully thinking about what your readers will expect and choosing to do the opposite is a great way to add unexpected plot elements that also pique the interest of editorial teams.
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Itâs also important to remember that youâre likely submitting a story alongside hundreds if not a thousand other writers. It depends on how popular or well-known the literary magazine is.
You can write a great story and still not get published because a big part of that experience is getting lucky. You have to hope the right editor who will appreciate your narrative style and story choices will be the one to open your submission.
Sometimes writers take years to get published. Give yourself some grace as you send your work off. Whether or not your stories get accepted, youâre still learning from the process and developing your writing skills. Eventually, your work will shine in the place itâs meant to be.
some interesting stuff I found on the blog of Oriental DreamWorks (an animation company that DreamWorks once held shares in)
Oriental DreamWorks once released the constellation information of the characters during the promotion period of httyd2đ€©
Hiccup-Aries (Hiccupâs birthday in the book is February 29th, aka Pisces. I personally think that Oriental Dreamworks made a tiny mistake, has reversed the astrological signs of Hiccup and Astrid)
Astrid-Pisces
Toothless-Scorpio
Stormfly-Libra
Fishlegs-Cancer
Ruff and Tuff-Gemini
Snotlout-Sagittarius
Stoick-Taurus
Valka-Capricornus
Gobber-Gemini
Note: this information is for entertainment purposes only, DreamWorks has not confirmed the zodiac signs of the characters officially
been rewatching gravity falls and this got me thinking-
would dipper allow bill to possess his body at least once? :0
Only if it were necessary for something! Dipper might trust Bill enough to use it for a limited amount of time if he has to, but no good could come from letting him joyride.
Cylinder Seal
Also cylinder seal
As a fantasy writer, understanding your target audience is crucial for the success of your book. Knowing the different types of readers who are drawn to the genre can help you tailor your writing to their preferences and create a more engaging experience. In this blog post, I'll help you explore the five types of readers that are likely to read your fantasy book and provide insights into their characteristics and expectations.
The first type of reader is the Escapist. These readers are looking for a break from reality and crave immersion in a rich and imaginative world. They are drawn to epic quests, magical creatures, and fantastical settings. As a writer, you can capture their attention by crafting a vivid and detailed world, filled with intricate plotlines and larger-than-life characters. Engaging their sense of wonder and providing an escape from their everyday lives will keep them hooked from the first page to the last.
The next type of reader is the World-Builder. These readers are fascinated by the intricacies of world-building and the lore that shapes the fantasy realm. They enjoy exploring the history, mythology, and geography of the fictional world you create. To captivate these readers, focus on developing a well-constructed and cohesive world that feels authentic and believable. Pay attention to the small details, establish consistent rules of magic, and provide glimpses into the rich tapestry of your universe.
Another important type of reader is the Character-Driven reader. These readers are emotionally invested in the journeys and growth of the characters they encounter. They want to experience the highs and lows alongside the protagonists, forming deep connections with them. To engage these readers, focus on creating well-rounded and relatable characters with compelling arcs. Develop their motivations, flaws, and relationships to evoke empathy and resonate with your audience on a personal level.
The fourth type of reader is the Plot-Oriented reader. These readers are primarily interested in the twists, turns, and surprises that unfold throughout the story. They enjoy intricate and well-paced plots that keep them guessing. As a writer, you can capture their attention by crafting a narrative with unexpected twists, clever foreshadowing, and satisfying resolutions. Keep the suspense high and deliver a satisfying payoff to keep these readers engaged and coming back for more.
The final type of reader is the Theme-Seeker. These readers are drawn to the deeper meanings and messages embedded within a story. They enjoy exploring philosophical, moral, or social themes that resonate with them on a personal level. As a writer, you can captivate these readers by weaving thought-provoking themes into your narrative. Explore complex issues, challenge societal norms, and offer unique perspectives to stimulate their intellect and leave a lasting impact.
Understanding the different types of readers that are drawn to your fantasy book can help you tailor your writing to their preferences and create a more immersive experience. Whether you are capturing the attention of Escapist readers, captivating the World-Builders with your intricate lore, evoking emotions in Character-Driven readers, surprising Plot-Oriented readers, or stimulating the intellect of Theme-Seekers, knowing your audience is key. By crafting a story that resonates with these reader types, you increase your chances of creating a loyal fan base and achieving success as a fantasy writer.
Blow your readers mind. Happy writing!